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Journal of Family Issues
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Roads Less Taken

Developing a Nuanced View of Older Adults Without Children

Pearl A. Dykstra

Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute, The Hague Utrecht University, Netherlands, dykstra{at}nidi.nl

Gunhild O. Hagestad

Agder University College, Kristiansand, Norway Norwegian Social Research Institute, Oslo

This article provides the rationale for doing research on childlessness and parenthood in late life. Childless older adults have been rendered invisible in the social scientific literature. A central goal of this issue is to make them visible and to expose unstated assumptions about normal adult life. Parenthood emerges as a key organizer of the life course and a major factor in social integration. Because the childless tend to be conceptualized as "the other," focusing on them teaches lessons about the dangers of dichotomous thinking, that is, overlooking diversity and assuming deficiency. Studying older adults without children reveals the necessity of considering life pathways over time and of putting lives in a historical context.

Key Words: childlessness • diversity • gender • late life • marital history • parenthood • pathways

Journal of Family Issues, Vol. 28, No. 10, 1275-1310 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/0192513X07303822
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This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 Journal of Family IssuesHome page
R. M. Bures, T. Koropeckyj-Cox, and M. Loree
Childlessness, Parenthood, and Depressive Symptoms Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults
Journal of Family Issues, May 1, 2009; 30(5): 670 - 687.
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 Eur Sociol RevHome page
R. Keizer, P. A. Dykstra, and A.-R. Poortman
Life Outcomes of Childless Men and Fathers
Eur. Sociol. Rev., January 9, 2009; (2009) jcn080v1.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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 Journal of Family IssuesHome page
P. A. Dykstra and M. Wagner
Pathways to Childlessness and Late-Life Outcomes
Journal of Family Issues, November 1, 2007; 28(11): 1487 - 1517.
[Abstract] [PDF]

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 Journal of Family IssuesHome page
P. A. Dykstra and G. O. Hagestad
Childlessness and Parenthood in Two Centuries: Different Roads Different Maps?
Journal of Family Issues, November 1, 2007; 28(11): 1518 - 1532.
[Abstract] [PDF]

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 Journal of Family IssuesHome page
G. O. Hagestad and V. R. A. Call
Pathways to Childlessness: A Life Course Perspective
Journal of Family Issues, October 1, 2007; 28(10): 1338 - 1361.
[Abstract] [PDF]