Grandparents in a Parental or Near-Parental Role: Sources of Stress and Coping Mechanisms
James R. Lumpkin*
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: jlumpkin{at}latech.edu.
 |
Abstract |
|---|
Although about 11% of grandparents are raising their grandchildren, a larger percentage provide a significant amount of care and serve in a near-parental role. Both parental and near-parental roles create stress. The stressors that these grandparents face and the strategies that they use to cope were investigated in this descriptive, exploratory study. Those high in the near-parental role used coping strategies to a greater degree than did those who considered themselves low in this role. The near-parental-role grandparents reported using problem-focused strategies and dealing with the problems causing the stress head-on with a plan of action. They rely on their faith to make something good out of the situation. The grandparents also used the emotion-focused tactic of escapism and dreamed of the situations "just going away." They also relied on social support and not just themselves to cope with the stress.